Asset-Based Lending: What It Is, How It Works & How to Apply for ABL Funding

Each year, more than 627,000 new small businesses open across the United States — and no matter the industry, they nearly all share a common challenge: access to reliable working capital to fund growth and maintain cash flow. When traditional bank loans are difficult to qualify for, especially for startups or fast-growing companies, business owners often need a more flexible financing alternative.

Asset-based lending (ABL) allows businesses to borrow money based on the value of their assets — such as accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, or commercial real estate — rather than relying solely on credit scores or financial history. This can provide fast access to capital without the long approval timelines, loan restrictions, or strict collateral requirements associated with traditional working capital.

In this guide, you’ll learn what asset-based lending is, how it works, which businesses qualify, and how to apply for funding.

Ready to see how much funding you qualify for? Apply today — decisions in as little as 24–48 hours.

What Is Asset-Based Lending?

Asset-based lending is a type of business financing where a company secures a revolving line of credit or term loan using its assets as collateral. Instead of evaluating only credit history and profitability, lenders approve funding primarily based on the value and quality of your business assets.

ABL financing is commonly used to:

  • Manage cash flow during growth or seasonal fluctuations

  • Cover payroll or operating expenses

  • Purchase equipment, inventory, or materials

  • Support acquisitions or expansion

Unlike traditional commercial loans — which are based heavily on credit strength and lengthy financial history — asset-based loans rely on your business assets, not just your credit score or revenue performance. This makes ABL a strong option for companies experiencing rapid growth, limited credit history, slow customer payments, or temporary cash flow gaps.

How Does Asset-Based Lending Work?

Here’s a step-by-step look at how the ABL process typically works:

  1. Submit a loan application with financial documentation (asset list, AR aging report, inventory report, etc.)

  2. Lender evaluates asset value & customer payment reliability

  3. Funding approval & collateral valuation

  4. Receive a revolving line or term loan based on a percentage of asset value

  5. Draw capital as needed and repay based on usage

  6. Funding availability adjusts as assets fluctuate

ABL credit lines often provide:

  • 70–90% of accounts receivable

  • 50–70% of inventory value

  • Up to 85% of equipment value

  • Up to 75% of commercial real estate

What Types of Collateral Qualify for Asset-Based Loans?

Commonly accepted collateral includes:

  • Accounts receivable financing (ideal for invoices aging 30–90+ days)

  • Inventory

  • Equipment or machinery

  • Commercial real estate

  • Purchase orders or contracts (in some cases)

Which Businesses Benefit from Asset-Based Lending?

Asset-based loans are frequently used by industries with large asset portfolios, slow customer payments, or long billing cycles, including:

Asset-Based Lending vs. Traditional Bank Loans

Feature Asset-Based Lending Traditional Bank Loans
Approval criteria Based on asset value Based on credit & financial strength
Speed to fund Fast (often days) Weeks or months
Flexibility Revolving line based on asset levels Fixed & restrictive
Best for Rapid growth & cash flow gaps Established companies with strong credit

Pros & Cons of Asset-Based Lending

Benefits

  • Fast approval & access to capital

  • Flexible line structure that grows with your business

  • Easier approvals than traditional bank loans

  • Helps convert invoices & assets into immediate cash

  • Protects personal assets (business-secured, not personally guaranteed)

Considerations

  • Working capital is required

  • Audit or reporting may be needed

  • Not ideal for companies without strong assets

Is Asset-Based Lending Right for Your Business?

ABL may be the best funding option if:

  • You have reliable customers but slow payment cycles

  • You need fast access to cash for payroll or growth

  • You want flexible financing that scales with revenue

If you’re unsure whether ABL, invoice factoring, or a business line of credit is the best choice, our advisors can review your goals and help match you with the best funding solution.

Apply for Asset-Based Lending Today

If you’re ready to improve cash flow, secure additional working capital loans, or fund expansion, asset-based lending may be the smartest choice for your business.

Apply today to explore your funding options and see how much you qualify for. Funding decisions can happen in as little as 24–48 hours.

Call us at 704-904-0774

Get started now: Apply Today!

What collateral is required for asset-based lending?

Most ABL facilities use accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, or commercial real estate as collateral. Some lenders may also accept purchase orders or contracts depending on the business model.

How much can I qualify for with asset-based lending?

ABL credit limits typically range from $1,000,000 to $50 million+, depending on your receivable quality, inventory value, and overall asset strength.

Does asset-based lending require good credit?

No. ABL lenders focus primarily on the quality and value of your assets, not your credit score. Even businesses with fair credit can qualify if collateral is strong.

How are asset-based loans different from traditional bank loans?

Traditional banks rely more heavily on credit scores, financial history, and strict documentation. ABL is more flexible and provides faster approvals because it is secured by your business assets instead of your credit profile.

Are asset-based loans good for businesses with cash flow issues?

Yes. ABL is frequently used by companies with slow customer payments, long billing cycles, or seasonal revenue swings that need a steady supply of working capital.

What industries benefit most from ABL?

Industries like staffing, manufacturing, wholesale, distribution, trucking, and service companies with strong receivables or inventory are often ideal candidates.

How quickly can I access funds with an ABL loan?

Many lenders can approve an ABL facility in 24–48 hours, with initial funding soon after collateral verification is completed.